![]() ![]() On the voyage, the flotilla suffered significant losses - half of the ships died from storms, and more than half of the sailors died of illness. However, da Gama had to work hard to convince the local ruler to start trading with foreigners. Thanks to him, on May 20, 1498, the Portuguese finally reached their goal, arriving at the port of Calicut (now Calcutta) on the western coast of India. Here the navigator hired the famous Arab traveler, unsurpassed authority in the marine science of that time, Ahmad ibn Majid. In 1498, da Gama's ships arrived in Malindi, the largest Arab-Swahili port in the Indian Ocean. However, the traveler was not interested in them, but returned to the intended route and thus became the discoverer of the sea route from Western Europe to the real India. The current carried da Gama's ships to the Columbus "Indies" (to Brazil). The Portuguese court sought to establish a direct trade link with India as soon as possible - Columbus had already announced publicly the discovery of the "Indies" in the west, across the Atlantic Ocean. Dias and others), their ships also visited the eastern coast of Africa. By this time, the coast up to the Cape of Good Hope had already been explored by the Portuguese (B. In 1497, the Portuguese government sent him at the head of a flotilla of four ships in search of a sea route to India around Africa. ![]() Born in the small coastal town of Sines (Portugal). Not much is known about the fate of Vasco da Gama. Gama Vasco da (1469-1524), Portuguese navigator. ![]()
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